What is the medical term meaning bent forward?

• A. lord/o
• B. kyph/o
• C. scoli/o
• D. my/o

Answer: (A)

The medical term that means "bent forward" is rooted in the term "lord/o." In medical terminology, "lordosis" refers specifically to an excessive inward curve of the spine, typically seen in the lower back area. It describes a condition where the spine bends forward more than normal, often leading to a distinct posture.

In contrast, "kyph/o" pertains to kyphosis, which refers to an excessive outward curve of the spine, resulting in a hunchback appearance. "Scoli/o" refers to scoliosis, indicating an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. "My/o" relates to muscles and does not pertain to spinal curvature at all. Therefore, "lord/o" is indeed the correct choice for describing a forward-bent condition.